Dynamics of two Einstein–Friedmann cosmological models

نویسندگان

چکیده

We describe completely the dynamics of two Einstein–Friedmann cosmological models, which can be characterized by Hamiltonians $$\begin{aligned} H = \frac{1}{2} (p_{y}^2 - p_{x}^2) + e^{2 x} V(y), \end{aligned}$$with potentials \(V(y)=e^{\lambda y}\), or \(V(y)=(a+by)e^{y}\) with \(\lambda a b\ne 0\).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Physical Journal Plus

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2190-5444']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-01000-8